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The Constitution of the Russian Federation defines and establishes the fundamental principles of the organization, functioning, and governance of the country.

The Constitution contains provisions regarding the federative structure, which includes the division of powers between the federal government and the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.

The bodies of federal power in Russia include the President, the Federal Assembly (which consists of the State Duma and the Federation Council), and the Government.

Under the current Constitution, the full authority in the Russian Federation belongs to the President.

The Constitution provides provisions concerning the legislature, including the powers and functions of the State Duma and the Federation Council.

The executive branch of power in the Russian Federation is headed by the President, who is responsible for implementing the laws and policies of the country.

Judicial power in the Russian Federation is implemented by the courts, which are independent and separate from the executive and legislative branches of government.

The Constitution establishes principles of judicial power, including the independence of judges, the right to a fair trial, and the presumption of innocence.

The system of courts in Russia consists of the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court, and lower courts at various levels.

The Constitution regulates the activities of local self-government, providing for the election of local government bodies and granting them certain powers and responsibilities.