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Social diseases, also known as social infections or social illnesses, are health conditions that are influenced by social factors such as poverty, education, access to healthcare, and social norms. These diseases can have a significant impact on individuals, families, and communities, and can contribute to the overall burden of disease in a population. Examples of social diseases include HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, mental health disorders, and substance abuse.

One of the most well-known social diseases is HIV/AIDS, a condition caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HIV is transmitted through the exchange of bodily fluids, most commonly through unprotected sexual intercourse or sharing needles. The virus attacks the immune system, leaving individuals vulnerable to opportunistic infections and cancers. HIV/AIDS is often associated with stigma and discrimination, which can prevent individuals from seeking testing, treatment, and support services.

In conclusion, social diseases are complex health conditions that are influenced by a variety of social factors. Addressing social diseases requires a multi-faceted approach that includes improving access to healthcare, addressing social determinants of health, and reducing stigma and discrimination. By addressing the social factors that contribute to these diseases, we can work towards improving the health and well-being of individuals and communities.